The Mediating Role of Self-Regulation in the Relationship between Parenting Behaviors and Early Mathematical Development in Peruvian Preschool Children

Authors

https://doi.org/10.17583/ijep.6856

Keywords:


Downloads

Abstract

A significant way to contribute in the analysis of deficiencies in school performance, a known issue particularly in mathematics, is by delving into children’s development of informal mathematics during their early childhood, and thus have better elements to intervene in a more timely, effective manner. From this point of view, this study analyzes how the relationship between parenting behavior and early mathematics can be mediated by the development of self-regulation in children. The sample of the study is made of 85 students, between 5 and 6 years old, who are in their last year of preschool in two public schools in Lima. The instruments used are the Spanish translations of the Test of Early Mathematics Ability - 3, Head-Toes-Knees-Shoulders task and Parent Behavior Inventory. The main results show that self-regulation in children and their caregivers’ parenting behavior are significant predicting variables in early mathematical development. Specifically, the findings suggest that self-regulation in children can significantly mediate the relationship between the dimension of support/engagement in parenting behavior and the development of early mathematics in children during preschool.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Martín Malaspina, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú

Professor in the Department of Psychology

Lupe Garcia Ampudia, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos

Professor in the Department of Psychology

References

Baroody, A. J. (2000). El pensamiento matemático de los niños. Un marco evolutivo para maestros de preescolar, ciclo inicial y educación especial (4th edition). Visor.

Google Scholar Crossref

Baumrind, D. (1970). Socialization and instrumental competence in young children. Young Children, 26(2), 104-119.

Google Scholar Crossref

Benson, J. B., & Haith, M. M. (Eds.). (2010). Social and emotional development in infancy and early childhood. Academic Press.

Google Scholar Crossref

Blair, C., & Raver, C. C. (2015). School readiness and self-regulation: A developmental psychobiological approach. Annual Review of Psychology, 66, 711–731. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010814-015221

Google Scholar Crossref

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1986). Ecology of the family as a context for human development: Research perspectives. Developmental Psychology, 22(6), 723–742. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.22.6.723

Google Scholar Crossref

Cerda, G., & Pérez, C. (2015). Predictibilidad de las competencias matemáticas tempranas, predisposición desfavorable hacia la matemática, inteligencia lógica y factores de la convivencia escolar en el rendimiento académico en matemáticas. Pensamiento Educativo. Revista de Investigación Educacional Latinoamericana, 52(2), 189-202. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/PEL.52.2.2015.11

Google Scholar Crossref

Clark, C. A., Sheffield, T. D., Wiebe, S. A., & Espy, K. A. (2013). Longitudinal associations between executive control and developing mathematical competence in preschool boys and girls. Child Development, 84(2), 662-677. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01854.x

Google Scholar Crossref

Cuervo, A. (2010). Pautas de crianza y desarrollo socioafectivo en la infancia. Diversitas: Perspectivas en psicología, 6(1), 111-121. https://doi.org/10.15332/s1794-9998.2010.0001.08

Google Scholar Crossref

Cueto, S., Miranda, A., León, J., & Vásquez, M. C. (2016). Education trajectories: From early childhood to early adulthood in Peru. Young Lives.

Google Scholar Crossref

Duncan, G. J., Dowsett, C. J., Claessens, A., Magnuson, K., Huston, A. C., Klebanov, P., Pagani, L. S., Feinstein, L., Engel, M., Brooks-Gunn, J., Sexton, H., Duckworth, K., & Japel, C. (2007). School readiness and later achievement. Developmental Psychology, 43(6), 1428-1446. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.43.6.1428

Google Scholar Crossref

Gawrilow, C., Fäsche, A., Guderjahn, L., Gunzenhauser, C., Merkt, J., & von Suchodoletz, A. (2014). The impact of self-regulation on preschool mathematical achievement. Child Indicators Research, 7(4), 805-820. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-013-9201-y

Google Scholar Crossref

Ginsburg, H. P., & Baroody, A. J. (2003). Test of Early Mathematics Ability (3rd edition). Pro-Ed.

Google Scholar Crossref

Ginsburg, H. P., & Baroody, A. J. (2007). Tema-3: Test de Competencia Matemática Básica. TEA Ediciones.

Google Scholar Crossref

Ginsburg, H. P., Klein, A., & Starkey, P. (1998). The Development of Children's Mathematical Thinking: Connecting Research with Practice. In W. Damon, I. E. Sigel, & K. A. Renninger (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology: Child psychology in practice (p. 401–476). John Wiley & Sons Inc.

Google Scholar Crossref

Ginsburg, H. P., Lee, J. S., & Boyd, J. S. (2008). Mathematics education for young children: What it is and how to promote it. Social Policy Report, 22(1), 3-22. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2379-3988.2008.tb00054.x

Google Scholar Crossref

Guerrero, B., & Alva, E. A. (2015). Conductas parentales: efectos del tipo de interacción y edad de los infantes. Revista de Psicología, 24(2), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.5354/0719-0581.2015.38172

Google Scholar Crossref

Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach (2nd edition). Guilford.

Google Scholar Crossref

Jaramillo, J. M., Rendón, M. I., Muñoz, L., Weis, M., & Trommsdorff, G. (2017). Children’s self-regulation in cultural contexts: The role of parental socialization theories, goals, and practices. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00923

Google Scholar Crossref

Kerr, D. C., Lopez, N. L., Olson, S. L., & Sameroff, A. J. (2004). Parental discipline and externalizing behavior problems in early childhood: The roles of moral regulation and child gender. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 32(4), 369-383. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JACP.0000030291.72775.96

Google Scholar Crossref

Kilday, C. R., & Kinzie, M. B. (2009). An analysis of instruments that measure the quality of mathematics teaching in early childhood. Early Childhood Education Journal, 36(4), 365-372. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-008-0286-8

Google Scholar Crossref

Liew, J. (2012). Effortful control, executive functions, and education: Bringing self‐regulatory and social‐emotional competencies to the table. Child Development Perspectives, 6(2), 105–111. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-8606.2011.00196.x

Google Scholar Crossref

Lobo, F. M., & Lunkenheimer, E. (2020). Understanding the parent-child coregulation patterns shaping child self-regulation. Developmental Psychology, 56(6), 1121–1134. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0000926

Google Scholar Crossref

Lovejoy, M. C., Weis, R., O'Hare, E., & Rubin, E. C. (1999). Development and initial validation of the Parent Behavior Inventory. Psychological Assessment, 11(4), 534–545. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.11.4.534

Google Scholar Crossref

McClelland, M., Acock, A., Piccinin, A., Rhea, S., & Stallings, M. (2013). Relations between preschool attention span-persistence and age 25 educational outcomes. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 28, 314–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2012.07.008

Google Scholar Crossref

McClelland, M. M., & Cameron, C. E. (2012). Self‐regulation in early childhood: Improving conceptual clarity and developing ecologically valid measures. Child development perspectives, 6(2), 136-142. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-8606.2011.00191.x

Google Scholar Crossref

McClelland, M. M., Cameron, C. E., Connor, C. M., Farris, C. L., Jewkes, A. M., & Morrison, F. J. (2007). Links between behavioral regulation and preschoolers' literacy, vocabulary, and math skills. Developmental Psychology, 43(4), 947–959. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.43.4.947

Google Scholar Crossref

McClelland, M. M., Geldhof, G. J., Cameron, C. E., & Wanless, S. B. (2015). Development and self-regulation. In W. F. Overton, P. C. M. Molenaar & R. M. Lerner (Eds.), Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science (7th edition, pp. 525-565). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118963418.childpsy114

Google Scholar Crossref

McClelland M. M., Geldhof, J., Morrison, F., Gestsdóttir, S., Cameron, C., Bowers, E., Duckworth, A., Little, T., & Grammer, J. (2018) Self-Regulation. In N. Halfon, C. Forrest, R. Lerner, & E. Faustman (Eds.), Handbook of life course health development (pp. 275-298). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47143-3_12

Google Scholar Crossref

McClelland, M., & Tominey, S. (2016). Stop, think, act: Integrating self-regulation in the early childhood classroom. Routledge.

Google Scholar Crossref

Merino, C., Díaz, M., & DeRoma, V. (2004). Validación del Inventario de Conductas Parentales: Un análisis factorial confirmatorio. Persona, 7, 145-162. https://doi.org/10.26439/persona2004.n007.892

Google Scholar Crossref

Millones, D. L. M., Ghesquière, P., & Van Leeuwen, K. (2014). Evaluation of a Parental Behavior Scale in a Peruvian context. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 23(5), 885–894. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9744-z

Google Scholar Crossref

Moffitt, T. E., Arseneault, L., Belsky, D., Dickson, N., Hancox, R. J., Harrington, H., et al. (2011). A gradient of childhood self-control predicts health, wealth, and public safety. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(7), 2693–2698. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1010076108

Google Scholar Crossref

Montroy, J. J., Bowles, R. P., Skibbe, L. E., & Foster, T. D. (2014). Social skills and problem behaviors as mediators of the relationship between behavioral self-regulation and academic achievement. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 29(3), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2014.03.002

Google Scholar Crossref

Montroy, J. J., Bowles, R. P., Skibbe, L. E., McClelland, M. M., & Morrison, F. J. (2016). The development of self-regulation across early childhood. Developmental Psychology, 52(11), 1744–1762. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0000159

Google Scholar Crossref

National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (Ed.). (2000). Principles and standards for school mathematics (Vol. 1). National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.

Google Scholar Crossref

Nozadi, S. S., Spinrad, T. L., Eisenberg, N., & Eggum-Wilkens, N. D. (2015). Associations of anger and fear to later self-regulation and problem behavior symptoms. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 38, 60–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2015.04.005

Google Scholar Crossref

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2016). PISA 2015 Results. Excellence and Equity in Education (Vol. I). Author.

Google Scholar Crossref

Palomeque, Y., & Ruiz, G. (2013). Estilos cognitivos de estudiantes de básica primaria y su relación con los estilos parentales. Plumilla Educativa, 11, 271-292. https://doi.org/10.30554/plumillaedu.11.357.2013

Google Scholar Crossref

Peruvian Ministry of Education (2020). ¿Qué aprendizajes logran nuestros estudiantes? – Reporte nacional de resultados 2019. http://umc.minedu.gob.pe/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Reporte-Nacional-2019.pdf

Google Scholar Crossref

Pino-Pasternak, D., & Whitebread, D. (2010). The role of parenting in children's self-regulated learning. Educational Research Review, 5(3), 220-242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2010.07.001

Google Scholar Crossref

Purpura, D. J., Baroody, A. J., & Lonigan, C. J. (2013). The transition from informal to formal mathematical knowledge: Mediation by numeral knowledge. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105(2), 453–464. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031753

Google Scholar Crossref

Reséndiz, P. S.-C., & Romero, M. D. (2007). Relaciones entre creencias y prácticas de crianza de padres con niños pequeños [Relationships between parenting beliefs and practices of parents with young children]. Anales de Psicología, 23(2), 177–184. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=16723201

Google Scholar Crossref

Rodríguez, M., Del Barrio, M., & Carrasco, M. (2009). ¿Cómo perciben los hijos la crianza materna y paterna? Diferencias por edad y sexo. Escritos de Psicología, 2(2), 10-18. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=271020567002

Google Scholar Crossref

Sánchez-Pérez, N., Fuentes, L. J., Pina, V., López-López, J. A., & González-Salinas, C. (2015). How do different components of Effortful Control contribute to children’s mathematics achievement? Frontiers in Psychology, 1383(6), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01383

Google Scholar Crossref

Starkey, P., & Klein, A. (2008). Sociocultural influences on young children’s mathematical knowledge. In O. N. Saracho, & B. Spodek (Eds.), Contemporary Perspectives on Mathematics in Early Childhood Education (pp. 253-276). Information Age Publishing.

Google Scholar Crossref

Stevenson, M., & Crnic, K. (2013). Intrusive fathering, children's self‐regulation and social skills: A mediation analysis. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 57(6), 500–512. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01549.x

Google Scholar Crossref

Watts, T. W., Duncan, G. J., Clements, D. H., & Sarama, J. (2018). What is the long-run impact of learning mathematics during preschool? Child Development, 89(2), 539-555. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12713

Google Scholar Crossref

Downloads

Published

2022-10-24

Almetric

Dimensions

How to Cite

Malaspina, M., & Garcia Ampudia, L. (2022). The Mediating Role of Self-Regulation in the Relationship between Parenting Behaviors and Early Mathematical Development in Peruvian Preschool Children. International Journal of Educational Psychology, 11(3), 293–313. https://doi.org/10.17583/ijep.6856

Issue

Section

Articles